INTRODUCTION The Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institutet for Physiology or Medicine issued a press release on October 7, 2024, announcing the winners of the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine: Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for their discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. This year’s Nobel Prize honors these two scientists for their discovery of the fundamental principles of how […]